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    Shutting Down Cesar Chavez Charter School Would Be Error

    Test Scores Don’t Begin to Tell the Story


    Wednesday, October 28, 2009
    By The teachers of César Chávez Charter School
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    We are writing to express our support for the students of César Chávez Charter School and the unrecognized value of what they stand to lose, should their charter not be renewed. Our superintendent has informed us that low standardized test scores and subsequent state rankings may make it difficult to renew the charter that grants our school legal permission to exist. In response, we would like to focus on the value that our unique school provides to the community, worth that can not be measured by numeric data.

    Our school principal, Eva Neuer, has clearly presented data and the rationale by which each school board member could vote to support us. Our purpose is not to reiterate that data in this letter, but to articulate the undeniable testimony of our love for the students of our school. We hope that you will carefully consider all we have written, as it is only possible to convey a small part of our community’s unified passion and educational efficacy.

    We must seek a meaningful definition of performance with regard to education. The assertion that César Chávez Charter School is a low-performing school is simply inaccurate, and a poor foundation from which to begin an inquiry into the effectiveness of the education that these students are receiving.

    Performance in the broader sense cannot be narrowed down to the students’ aggregated test scores. Performance could be defined as the academic success and the personal well-being of the students. The standardized tests alone are clearly an insufficient indicator of academic achievement, and as research has shown, they do not accurately measure student achievement at a dual-immersion school. Still, we are not writing to devalue the test data, but to share a more complete perspective on what makes our school outstanding, high-performing, and an incomparable asset to the Santa Barbara community. Indeed, we believe that the test is important, and each of us is striving individually, collaborating within and across grade-levels, and engaging in frequent professional development to improve our students’ scores.

    But the best picture of the school’s excellence starts at 8:00 am every day in the classrooms. Please come visit our school. Nothing will give you a better understanding of what is really happening here than being present. As we do every day with the students, we would like you to look for the good in us—not because the program is essentially flawed, and needs a second chance, but rather because this school is truly an academically rigorous and educationally thriving environment, and must be experienced to be appreciated. For the same reason that we spend a long time writing our students’ report card comments, we believe that by offering you a more subjective, affective analysis of our program, you will gain much deeper insight into the true nature of our educational activity. This insight develops from the experience of visiting or participating in the program, far better than any numeric data ever could.

    Our school is a catalyst toward a natural desegregation of our community, and a future with less animosity, prejudice, and violence. Anglo families are actively seeking out our school because of what we are achieving, and far from being daunted by the publicity around test scores, are working together with us every day to improve the academic performance of all of our students. So called “white flight” is not an issue at César Chávez Charter School, and in fact, our classes in K-2 are closer to a true 50-50 Latino-Anglo demographic makeup than ever before. This also raises the average of our families’ education level, which will bring an inevitable rise in test scores within the next several years as the students reap the benefits of all of the work that has brought our school to its maturity.

    Our school is one of the best paths for empowering students to turn away from gangs. With an anti-bias, culturally affirmative curriculum we are nourishing the identity, respect, and dignity of our youth who in turn will be far less likely to choose the deceptive protection of gang-life than students who have been educated in traditional schools. Research evidence links violence to environments in a child’s life that are not truly respectful and nurturing. The degree to which our teachers make themselves available to the students and their families is one clear sign of our commitment to nurturance and respect.

    The dream of true equality, and the practice of fostering equality day-by-day, drives us. Santa Barbara’s Glendon Association, a non-profit that specializes in preventing suicide and violence, asserts on its website that a “greater level of equality is essential in order to curb both interpersonal violence and collective political violence.” Our partnership with the Anti-Defamation League, and their recognition of our school as a “No Place for Hate” school is further evidence of this commitment.

    Our dual-immersion program is in itself a solid ground that intrinsically cultivates equality. All students, regardless of language, have full access to the curriculum, and are mentored closely throughout their growth in our school. Students’ home language and culture are seen as assets rather than liabilities, and are built upon as a strong foundation. Spanish-speaking students are not (explicitly or implicitly) taught to think of themselves as less-than, and they play an active role in teaching the English-dominant students, who in turn get to experience looking up to the expertise and fluency of their Spanish-speaking peers. Our focus on personal well-being, emotional intelligence, conflict resolution skills, and peacemaking tools are paramount to each child’s life-long happiness and personal success, regardless of the path in life they choose.

    César Chávez Charter School has a high degree of family involvement, with a universal open-door policy, and all teachers are actively engaged in recruiting parents to volunteer where they can have the most impact. The level of trust that parents and teachers report, on surveys and in meetings, is both the fruit of years of community building, and the ground for future growth and collaboration. Nearly half of our families have already been visited at home by teachers volunteering their own time to increase these connections. Our teacher-family model bridges class lines and values all parents as allies in the education of their children.

    César Chávez Charter School is a fast-paced enrichment program, where high-achievers also are constantly challenged by extra vocabulary, high expectations, and development that is interwoven with the rigorous demands of learning in two languages. The students’ high-level cognitive skills are continually practiced, which is superb preparation for the rest of their academic careers. Enrichment in the core academic areas is complemented by progressive and flagship programs in art, physical education, and music. Anonymous donors from the community have demonstrated their faith in our program by generously contributing to the enhancement of our art program, which has in turn been expanded to other schools due to our school’s success and leadership.

    Why don’t all of the standardized test score indicators reflect this excellence? No one is in a place to draw definitive conclusions on that question. Ultimately, it remains somewhat of a mystery, yet we assert that when you live with the potential and incredible commitment and capability that exists throughout our school, you cannot help but believe that it is truly only a matter of time before this growth manifests in the numbers, even if the way the tests measure achievement is inadequate. Given a rich understanding of what is really happening on the ground every day at César Chávez Charter School, it becomes obvious that our progress is inevitable.

    We ask the Santa Barbara School Board members to very carefully consider the impact of their decision to support our students, or to vote against them. Although it seems easier and perhaps gentler to look at the choice to terminate César Chávez Charter School as a passive act of simply not renewing the charter, because certain numbers do not add up, it would actually be actively destructive to crush a dream that has taken a decade to mature to the point of incredible promise and potential that it now holds.

    It is rare that so many variables come together to create something as precious as this school. Two-hundred forty children are living this dream every day. One principal, 18 teachers, and 11 support staff members are giving their hearts, minds, and souls to these children every day. We are not a grouchy or jaded team of educators, but rather an inspired, committed, dedicated, and effective professional team. You cannot measure love, which is evident as the wish for our students to be happy and successful, but you can experience it when you visit. The children whose lives we touch will always be richer for having integrated two languages and two cultures, and by having been in contact with so many committed mentors.

    Please, don’t just vote to renew our charter. Seek out the whole truth of what our school embodies, and become our allies and our staunchest advocates. It is a real joy to serve these children, and we can think of no better place, no better staff, and no better time for our school to fulfill that purpose.

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    Beautiful!! It embodies every reason we chose to enroll our children at Cesar Chavez Charter School. The school has our family's 100% support. Thank you teachers and staff for being there for our community.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 1 of 1

    talitha (anonymous profile)
    October 28, 2009 at 1:45 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    The superintendent and school board need to stand up to an awful system that standardizes public education into a one shape fits all dumbed down factory. Tell the state to shove it.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 1 of 1

    Georgy (anonymous profile)
    October 28, 2009 at 6:44 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    The primary argument for the kind of "bilingual" education at Cesar Chavez school is that it will prepare students to deal with the rest of the world. But much of the rest of the world, especially in India and China, is learning English. While many of our schools, not just Cesar Chavez, are obsessing "with an anti-bias, culturally affirmative curriculum", overseas students are learning algebra, calculus and computer science. Far from being a school of tomorrow, Cesar Chavez seems bogged down in the 1960s.

    As to standardized tests, there would be no questioning of their value if all ethnicities performed equally well on them.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 2 of 2 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 2

    revisionist (anonymous profile)
    October 28, 2009 at 6:55 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    I welcome the opportunity to correspond with anyone who still does not understand after reading this beautifully written and eloquent article, that Cesar Chavez is truly a wonderful school. Standardized tests are one small and much too emphasized indicator of the education our children are receiving there. I am one of many parents who chose Cesar Chavez not by chance, but on purpose. Our children's lives are being enriched in ways that do not always translate into test scores. I am hopeful that the impending decision to re-new our charter will take that into consideration.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 0 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 0

    songbird (anonymous profile)
    October 28, 2009 at 9:33 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Cesar Chavez Charter School is in fact the school of the new millenium. Acknowledging the true cultural reality that exists in our fair town of Santa Barbara (which is essentially a 50-50 split between Latina/o and Anglo students), and meeting students right where they are in terms of language and ability is literally the only way that we can offer a fair and visionary version of education.

    Measuring schools based on test scores is a metric developed by industrialists who considered our children as "products" in their factory model of thinking.

    Michelle Howard

    That mindset belongs in the movie "Brazil," but not in our schools.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 1 of 1

    SBMichelle (anonymous profile)
    October 29, 2009 at 9:24 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    "We must seek a meaningful definition of performance with regard to education."

    Whatever worked in the past can work in the future. As the saying goes "If it ain't broke, don't fix it". (Grammatical irony noted)

    What makes me skeptical about this letter is that the authors would have us think that the kids in this school are somehow incapable of being able to measure up to the standards of decades past.

    Will these children be able to do well on S.A.T. scores when they come of age? Would they be able to compete academically with children from economically developed countries? Will they have a sufficient grasp of grammar, spelling, basic math, science, and other disciplines in which comprehension was expected in decades past? If the answer is "yes" to these questions, then I say more power to them, but when I hear such catch phrases as "culturally affirmative" and "anti-bias", I start to think this school is more about feel-good social engineering than preparing kids for the challenges that they face when they grow up. I would truly like one of the people who read my post to tell me what is culturally biased about our educational methods. (Excepting the veneration of slave owners and those who practiced racism and oppression)

    Needless to say, I hope my fears are unjustified, and I respectfully call upon the authors or any other qualified person to address the points I've raised.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 1 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 1

    billclausen (anonymous profile)
    November 3, 2009 at 5:16 a.m. (Suggest removal)

    With all due respect to the students, staff, and parents of the Cesar Chavez school, I've seen their location on the same campus as another elementary school as problematic from the start. The two schools are based on opposing language-based philosophies, and the problems of sharing resources has led to issues. For example, Cesar Chavez uses the school cafeteria for lunch and also for its programs. This means that all Franklin students (between 500 and 700) have to eat lunch, as do all Cesar Chavez students. Because the lunches are staggered by grade levels, the outcome is that my child might get about 5-10 minutes to eat lunch before having to leave the cafeteria.

    Cesar Chavez doesn't have its own library, so they use the public library branch. Some older patrons don't like to use the library when there are large groups of youngsters because they find the atmosphere noisy.

    The S.B. school district didn't plan well when it sited the Cesar Chavez school. I have been surprised that a new school with attendant greatly increased traffic and infrastructure use never seemed to require any planning by the city when I can't add a half-bathroom to my house without getting a permit and going through a complex process.

    I have heard rumors that the Cesar Chavez school might be relocated to the Cleveland campus because the student population is down there. I wonder if that is still being considered?

    Also, one reason why Cesar Chavez school performance may be down is because it is a brand new school and it hasn't had a chance yet to gel and work out all the kinks and bring that vision to all its students in a settled form.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 0 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 0

    BarbaraS77 (anonymous profile)
    November 4, 2009 at 7:05 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    So far no one has responded to my question.

    Something very interesting that Michelle Howard said:

    "and meeting students right where they are in terms of language and ability is literally the only way that we can offer a fair and visionary version of education"

    In terms of language, if one is immersed in the language and culture of the land, they become fluent after a short period of time and language simply is not an issue. I don't need to cite any studies to know this as I know this from my personal experience of interacting with the many people I've known who have come here from all over the world, initially struggled to understand English, and become fluent in the language.

    In terms of "ability", the very use of this word shows what is at the core of the problem which is the fact that however well meaning people are, they simply see Mexican immigrants as less capable of assimilation into American culture. When parents are catered to in their language while seeing other immigrants being expected to learn English and the kids see this as well as being told that they themselves are differerent, it's no wonder why "self-esteem" is a word used when speaking of Mexican-American children.

    There are those of course who matter-of-factly will argue that eugenics play in to this issue. For those of you who are not familiar with this, eugenics is the ideology that some races are inherently more intelligent than others. I got into an argument with a woman about this one time and explained to her that environment--not genetics--is what determines literacy and intellectual development.

    "Environment" isn't merely whether a kid comes from a Blue Blood background vs. a working-class immigrant background, but how that child and their parents are perceived by those with whom they interact. HIgh expectations (as we see in Asian and Jewish cultures) equal better-educated kids. While one will argue that the people crossing the border from the south are the least educated of Mexico, their lack of *formal* education does *not* preclude their ability to assimilate into our culture.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 1 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 1

    billclausen (anonymous profile)
    November 4, 2009 at 10:33 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Mexican immigrants have had to face a triple-whammy: One, flat out racism from American racists; two, exploitation by better educated and/or assimilated Mexicans, and finally, the over-protective mentality of those who simply cannot separate their emotions from reality. The third group is like a person who adopts an abused child and decides to never discipline the child since they feel bad about what said child has endured and then when the child grows up to be anti-social, they blame it all on the childs early upbringing.

    As the saying goes "catch a man a fish, and you feed him for a day, teach him how to fish, you feed him for a lifetime". The feel-good politicizing of the education system has been a patent failure, and will continue to be as long as rebellious attitudes toward education--be they borne of good intent or a simple desire to bring down the system--persist.

    As long as we have a two-tier system of education and standard for immigrants, the idea will continue to be a self-fulfilling prophecy.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 1 of 1 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 1

    billclausen (anonymous profile)
    November 4, 2009 at 10:34 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    In order to correct a few errors:

    Fact:
    Approximately 30% of Cesar Chavez students' home school would be Franklin. Therefore, it seems unlikely the school would be resited to Cleveland (20%).

    Fact:
    Corresponding to the above fact, the school's presence has very little impact on traffic, because a significant percent of the students are from the area.

    Fact:
    Cesar Chavez students do not eat lunch in Franklin's cafeteria. CCCS students receive lunch from the cafeteria and eat outside.

    Fact:
    Considering that one of the current standards in education is the No Child Left Behind Act, was signed into law by President George W. Bush on January 2, 2009, the assertion that students are "unable to stand up to the standards of decades past" is inaccurate. This is an assumption made by the author.

    Fact:
    The No Child Left Behind Act ties funding to federal standards, which ironically, centralizes educational standards, results in government bureaucracy, and replaces local control.

    Fact: Spanish is one of the six official languages of the UN, along with French, English, Arabic, Russian and Chinese.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 0 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 0

    jeremymartin (anonymous profile)
    November 5, 2009 at 9:56 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Caesar Chavez students still use the Franklin School cafeteria for programs and to receive their lunch, so yes, they do affect cafeteria usage. I see the students there, as I see their big cheetah sign.

    Also, saying that 30 percent of students come from the Franklin "pool" requires an extrapolation that is speculative. Those students may well have applied to other public schools or attended private schools.

    Did I mention that traffic is affected and parking is problematic at times (especially on street sweeping days)? It is.

    Cesar Chavez has had a significant impact upon the schools onsite and the neighborhood. This is pertinent but something I don't hear being addressed.

    Readers say: Thumbs Up: 0 of 0 • Thumbs Down: 0 of 0

    BarbaraS77 (anonymous profile)
    November 11, 2009 at 1:49 p.m. (Suggest removal)

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